Ovarian Cancer – Causes, Symptoms and Management

According to highly rated cancer specialists in Bangalore, one of the most widely treated types of cancer globally is Ovarian Cancer. This type of cancer occurs in the ovaries which are a part of the reproductive system in women. The ovaries play a crucial role in producing eggs during a woman’s reproductive years. They are also responsible for producing two key types of hormones in women viz. Estrogen and Progesterone.

Causes of Ovarian Cancer

As per seasoned gynaecologists working with Sagar Hospital rated as the finest hospital for Ovarian Cancer treatment in Bangalore, though an exact cause of this type is yet to be clinically concluded, family history and hereditary factors have shown a strong influence in the spread of ovarian cancer. Additionally, certain risk factors that can lead to developing ovarian cancer include,

• Age
• Obesity
• Endometriosis
• Have never been pregnant before
• Inherited genetic disorders

Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer

Top Gynaecology doctors associated with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital in Bangalore indicate that the following symptoms when observed should never be ignored and brought to the notice of a medical expert immediately.

• Bloating in the abdominal area
• A feel of a full stomach while having food
• Unexplained loss of weight
• Trouble faced in the pelvic area
• Extreme tiredness and fatigue
• Back pain
• constipation
• A frequent need to urinate

Diagnosing Ovarian Cancer

Medical experts with abundant experience in cancer treatment form a part of an elite team at the department of oncology at Sagar Hospital, well-known for best cancer treatment in Bangalore. The hospital and its team have diagnosed and treated ovarian cancer with a great degree of success by using a variety of diagnostic techniques including:

• An MRI
• CT Scan
• PET Scan
• Ovarian Biopsy
• Transvaginal Ultrasound tests
• Pelvic Evaluation
• Advanced genetic tests if needed

Managing Ovarian Cancer

Best gynaec surgeons in Bangalore stress the fact that if you have a family history of breast and ovarian cancers, bring this up with your doctor. There are different types of ovarian cancers and the treatment options might vary based on the type and the stage at which the cancer is in. Some of the successful methods adopted at the hospital to arrest Ovarian Cancer include:/

• Surgery
• Chemotherapy
• Hormone therapy
• Radiation process
• Targeted therapy

Managing Deviated Nasal Septum

One of the most widely observed deformities which ENT specialists commonly deal with is a Deviated Nasal Septum. Well-experienced ENT doctors in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital suggest that a deviated nasal septum if not taken care of in the early stages of its diagnosis can go on to cause breathing problems, congestion and headaches.

What is Deviated Nasal Septum all about? Let us take a closer look

Understanding Deviated Nasal Septum

ENT Surgeons is associated with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital in Bangalore, give a simple and clear definition of the nasal septum.  It is the cartilage and bone in your nose that divides the nasal cavity (inside your nose) into the right and left sides. When this septum tends to lean to one side of the nasal cavity, it is “deviated.” Doctors term this condition as a deviated nasal septum.

What causes a deviated septum?

As per the best ENT surgeons in Bangalore, deviated septums are commonly observed. While birth defects are seen to be one of the major reasons for deviated nasal bone, some of the other associated reasons could be:

• A road accident
• Sports injuries
• Any injuries that happen during any other mode of travel
• Accidental fall

What are the symptoms of a deviated septum?

According to medical experts working with Sagar Hospital recognised as the best ENT care in Bangalore, one of the visible symptoms of a deviated nasal septum is the change in the shape of the nose.

Some of the other accompanied symptoms include:

• Headache
• Nasal congestion
• Bleeding in the nose
• Obstructive sleep apnea
• Snoring
• Sinusitis

How can a Deviated Nasal Septum be diagnosed?

Sagar Hospital, the multinational hospital in Bangalore of national and international repute has seen through many cases of Deviated Nasal Septums. However, our surgeons are not only known for their efficient and correct diagnosis but also their fluency in performing ENT surgeries.

Based on the symptom your ENT specialist in Bangalore will evaluate the outer part as well as the inner sections of the nose including the nasal bone.  This will be followed by a physical examination to check your breathing patterns.

How can a Deviated Nasal Septum be treated?

Most cases of Deviated Nasal Septums may not need treatment as symptoms are likely to be mild. However, severe cases may warrant surgery. The most commonly performed surgery to correct a deviated nasal bone is called Septoplasty. This is a daycare procedure and the patient is usually discharged on the same day.

This surgery does not cause pain and the patient might need a couple of follow-up visits to the doctor to study the progress.

Breast Reconstruction Surgery – What can you expect?

Breast Reconstruction Surgery is usually suggested to patients who have undergone a Mastectomy or Lumpectomy (commonly recommended treatments for breast cancer). According to vastly experienced surgeons working at Sagar Hospital and well-known for breast reconstruction surgery in Bangalore, this surgery can happen right after mastectomy or a little later depending upon your prevailing health condition post-surgery.

This article is aimed at knowing more about the surgery and what to expect.

Understanding Breast Reconstruction Surgery

Experienced Plastic surgeons in Bangalore working with Sagar Hospital define breast reconstruction surgery as the best treatment recommended for patients who have undergone breast cancer treatments. You may have to undergo multiple surgeries depending upon your doctor’s decision. Your doctor might suggest reconstruction for both breasts or a single breast.

Types of Breast Reconstruction Surgeries

As per the best breast reconstruction surgery specialists in Bangalore, this surgery has two main types.

• Flap Reconstruction: This type of surgery sees your surgeon take tissues from a part of your own body and use it to form your breast. Usually, the tissue chosen is from your lower abdomen. However, it can be taken from either your thigh or legs too.
• Implant Reconstruction: In this type of surgery, your surgeon uses saline or silicone implants to recreate your breasts. According to seasoned doctors working with Sagar Hospital rated by many as the best hospital for breast reconstruction surgery in Bangalore, implant reconstruction can happen either with a mastectomy or a little later.

Benefits of a Breast Reconstruction Surgery

Sagar Hospital has the best team of surgeons who are most trusted for breast reconstruction treatment in Bangalore. According to them, this surgery comes in with a good number of benefits.

• Most often this surgery follows the one performed to treat breast cancer.
• This surgery helps in reshaping breasts by rebuilding a damaged tissue
• It is a proven type of treatment to restore the symmetry between breasts after breast cancer surgery.
• It builds a lot of confidence among patients who would have suffered the agony of breast cancer and its treatments.

After Breast Cancer Surgery

Sagar Hospital Bangalore has the best rehabilitation programs for patients who have undergone surgery for breast cancer. Post your surgery, your surgeon may recommend you to stay in the hospital for up to a week.

You will be closely monitored by a well-experienced medical team of oncologists, plastic surgeons and nurses. When it’s time to go home, your provider will give you instructions detailing how to care for yourself.

Your surgeon will help you manage pain after surgery by recommending prescription or over-the-counter pain medication. Follow your provider’s instructions carefully when taking medication.

All you need to know about Urogynecology

A woman is the pillar of strength in every family. The very essence of caring comes from a woman and this is no secret. However, when it comes to the same woman while seeking medical advice, the first suggestion that comes to anybody’s mind is, visiting a good Gynaecologist.

According to vastly experienced doctors serving at Sagar Hospital, rated by many as the best hospital for Gynaecology services in Bangalore, the interesting thing here is to understand the key difference between two critical branches of medicine; Gynaecology and Urogynaecology!

Through this article, we try to get a closer view of both; the difference and an exclusive insight into Urogynaecology.

Gynaecology and Urogynaecology

The best Gynaecologists in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital have this to say;

While Gynaecologistsattend to women more regularly for common problems, Urogynaecologists are specialists, who receive additional training in Urology and the associated part of Gynaecology. This helps them treat patients with conditions associated with the Pelvic Floor.

Top Urogynaecologist doctors in Bangalore are of the opinion that good pelvic health is very important as organs like the vagina, uterus, bladder and rectum are supported anatomically and functionally by the pelvic floor.

Top Urogynaecologist doctors in Bangalore are of the opinion that good pelvic health is very important as organs like the vagina, uterus, bladder and rectum are supported anatomically and functionally by the pelvic floor.

Why should you visit a Urogynaecologist?

As per leading Urogynaecologists associated with the best hospital for Urogynaecology in Bangalore, the common symptoms for which you will need to visit a urogynaecologist include:

• An overactive bladder leading to frequent visits to the restroom and leakage before reaching the toilet.
• Leakage of urine during daily activities like coughing, sneezing and exercises.
• Losing control over the bladder and feeling a need to urinate (when you otherwise actually wouldn’t want to) with repeated wetting of undergarments.
• Chronic Urinary Tract Infection
• Chronic constipation associated with bowel problems
• A bit of pressure or pain in the pelvis area
• Feeling a sense of fullness, heaviness, pricking or pulling in the vagina, which increases by the end of the day
• Pain during intercourse, decreased sexual desire

On developing any of the above symptoms, there is no need to feel embarrassed or unduly worried as a qualified Urogynaecologist can comfortably and safely address these issues.

Now, it will be of great advantage to understand some of the common conditions associated with Urogynaecology, which can make your discussion with your Urogynaecology specialist, more comfortable and productive.

Common conditions observed in Urogynaecology

According to urogynaecology specialists in Bangalore, the commonly observed conditions in Urogynaecology include:

• Stress and Urge Urinary Incontinence
• Pelvic Organ Prolapse
• Genitourinary Fistula
• Pelvic Floor and Voiding Dysfunction
• Vulvodynia and Pelvic Pain
• Obstetric and Sphincter injuries (OASIS)

With advanced technology diagnostic and surgical equipment and some of the best urogynaecology surgeons in Bangalore, Sagar Hospital has all the required facilities in place to offer safe and secure medical as well as surgical treatment for Urogynaecology disorders.

Urogynaecology Procedures

Urogynaecology in Bangalore is now a strong combination of medical expertise and surgical brilliance, supported in-depth by niche medical technology. Based on the complexity of the problem your doctors might decide on the type of treatment. Where matters are a little bit more serious than anticipated, the hospital offers different types of surgical procedures to handle the disorders. Some of the common surgical procedures performed are;

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• Surgery for Uterovaginal Prolapse
• Surgery for vaginal vault prolapse (Post Hysterectomy)
• Surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence
• Surgery for Urge Incontinence and Voiding dysfunction
• Surgery for Genitourinary fistulas

How Diabetes can affect your Eyes

It is globally well known that Diabetes is a silent killer and over a period of time affects many vital organs of our body. One of the important parts of the body which is extremely vulnerable to diabetes is our own precious eyes.

According to the best Endocrinologist Doctor in Bangalore, major eye disorders are caused due to uncontrolled diabetes. Before we get into those, let us just know a little bit about what diabetes is.

What is Diabetes?

According to well-known doctors working with Sagar Hospital, the best diabetes hospital in Bangalore, Diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels increase and can get abnormally high. One of the major causes of diabetes is the inability of the body to produce enough insulin, an important hormone, which helps in generating energy from the glucose we consume.

Diabetes can cause irreparable damage to the eyes leading to loss of vision at times. Hence, the best endocrinologist doctors in Bangalore insist that those who are diabetic in particular must get their eyes tested frequently in addition to the other tests.

Impact of Diabetes on your eyes

• Cataract

Cataract is one of the most commonly heard eye disorders. However, sugar specialists in Bangalore indicate that though cataract is a natural degeneration of the eye lenses, those who are diabetic are more prone to have cataract early than non-diabetics. Cataract results in blurred vision and glares.

• Glaucoma

The best Diabetologist in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital is of the opinion that like Cataract, Glaucoma is an irreversible eye disease caused due to diabetes. There is no sure cure for Glaucoma as it takes a long while to diagnose it and by then significant damage to the eye would already have been done. Hence, early warning signs should not be ignored and brought to the notice of an eye specialist immediately.

• Diabetic Retinopathy

This is a disease affecting the Retina. Uncontrolled sugar levels can weaken your retina and lead to severe complications like retinal detachment or even total blindness. However, according to experienced ophthalmologists working with Sagar Hospital, regarded as the best hospital for diabetes treatment in Bangalore, early detection and proper diabetic treatment can reduce the risk of diabetic retinopathy.

• Maculopathy

The macula is the part of your eye which helps you with the sharpest eyesight. Doctors working at the best sugar hospital in Bangalore indicate that Increased sugar levels can cause the macula to swell and lead to serious complications called Maculopathy.

• Blurry Vision

Blurry vision is another disorder that is a result of high diabetes. However, according to the best diabetes specialist in Bangalore, usually blurry vision lasts only till an increase in sugar levels. In case you experience blurred vision despite a decrease in sugar levels then an endocrinologist’s opinion is a must.

Chronic Ear Infections in Children

According to vastly experienced general physicians associated with Sagar Hospital, rated as the best Multispeciality Hospital in Bangalore, one of the common ailments faced by children is Chronic Ear Infections. Usually, a mild ear infection does not last long but if it does then it is considered as chronic in nature. If chronic infections, especially in children, are not treated immediately, they could lead to more serious damage including permanent loss of hearing.

Experienced Ear doctors in Bangalore also associate chronic ear infections with affecting free speech development.

Symptoms of Chronic Ear Infection in Children

According to the best ear specialists in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital, children may present the following symptoms that might indicate chronic ear infections.

• Mild ear pain
• A feeling of pressure in the ear
• Fluid flowing out of the ear
• Mild fever
• Trouble getting sleep
• Trouble hearing clearly

Diagnosing Chronic Ear Infections

According to medical experts working with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital for ear treatment in Bangalore, your child’s ear, nose and throat will be examined in detail by your ear doctor. Additionally, he may recommend certain other tests that include.

• Blood test to detect bacterial/viral infection
• Ear X-Ray
• Ear Culture

Causes of Ear Infection in Children

As per the best ear care doctor in Bangalore, the causes of chronic ear infections in children may vary. The widely observed cause is fluid buildup or mucus buildup behind the ear drum. Additionally, certain other attributed to ear infections include:

• Family History of ear infections
• Air pollution
• Industrial Chemical Pollution
• Exposure to intense cold and dust

Treatment options for Chronic Ear Infections in Children

Sagar hospital is rated as the best hospital for ear surgery in Bangalore due to the efficiency of its surgeons and advanced treatment facilities. Some of the treatment options available for chronic ear infections in children include:

• Medications depending upon the severity of the infection.
• Surgical treatment like
• Myringotomy

This procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. In this process, tiny ear tubes are inserted into the eardrum to facilitate smooth air exchange in the middle ear.

• Adenoidectomy

Surgeries to remove enlarged Adenoid glands are commonly performed by ENT Surgeons in Bangalore. Untreated, enlarged adenoid glands can lead to chronic ear infections in children.

• Myringoplasty

This surgery is performed to treat small holes appearing in your child’s ear and facilitate smooth hearing.

• Tympanoplasty

This procedure is commonly performed to ensure that large holes in your ear do not obstruct the ability of your child to hear properly.

9 Tips to Protect your Child from Monsoon Illnesses

Monsoon is a season which everyone looks forward to with great enthusiasm. Those first drops of rain are a real joy to get into and get wet, isn’t it? The feeling is the same across ages from children to senior citizens and why not? It gives you relief from the scorching summer season which just ends before the monsoon begins.

However, all is not glory when the monsoon arrives. No doubt it is the season when there is a breath of fresh air as most of the pollutants get dry and settle but with the sudden change in weather, our body sometimes is not able to adapt to the changes.

According to the best paediatricians in Bangalore, senior citizens and especially children are more vulnerable to diseases brought in by monsoon.

How can the Monsoon Season affect children?

Doctors associated with Sagar hospital, the well-known Multispeciality hospital in Bangalore, who successfully treat children for many monsoon-related diseases say that children can contract diseases like cold, cough, flu, infections, etc. These diseases can turn into life-threatening diseases as well.

Monsoon is the time when the threat of mosquitoes looms large as they can make children vulnerable to dangerous diseases like Malaria, Dengue etc. The common symptom of all the diseases is high fever, headache, and body ache.

Kids usually get excited as the monsoon arrives and move out in the rain. This can lead to infections and kids need to be safeguarded.

Tips to protect children from Monsoon illnesses

Eminent doctors working with Sagar Hospital, the best paediatric hospital in Bangalore, indicate that the onset of monsoon brings in a host of illnesses that attack children in many ways.

Here are some tips for monsoon diseases prevention:

• 1.Practice a Healthy Diet

Diet is very important when it comes to preventing diseases during the rainy season. It is not advised to introduce your children to roadside food during monsoon because the food and water get contaminated. On the contrary, give your child homemade soups for proper nutrition.

• 2. Drink Lots of Water

Consuming water must be on the priority list if you wish to protect your child from diseases. Keeping the body hydrated plays a huge role in preventing monsoon-related diseases.

• 3. Keep Mosquitoes Away

Keep away from Mosquitoes by keeping your surroundings clean and hygienic. Do not allow water to stagnate around your area as it breeds mosquitoes.

• 4. Wear Proper Clothing

It is essential to be prepared for the season before it starts. Get raincoats and other rain gear to protect your kids from getting wet and contracting disease.

• 5. Ensure Proper Sanitation

Sanitation is a major factor to keep diseases away. Keep your kids clean by making them take a warm water bath.

• 6. Have good rest

Rest is very important for the child. Make sure your child gets enough sleep.

• 7. Practice home remedies

If your child has contracted monsoon fever or illness, it is essential to follow some home remedies in order to get well. For instance, turmeric milk is antibacterial and combats many diseases.

• 8. Be cautious during playtime

Kids love playing in the monsoon. Do not stop them from playing in the rain. On the contrary, take some preventive measures that protect them. For instance, change their clothes as soon as they get home.

• 9. See a doctor

If the child is not recovering from home remedies, it’s time you visit your child specialist in Bangalore. Cold and cough are common diseases during monsoon. They can be treated at home. But if you find the symptoms increasing, then it is essential to give your child some medications.

Sagar Hospital, the best child hospital in Bangalore for paediatric services, has a team of some of the finest physicians and paediatricians to help your child stay healthy.

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

What is Anterior Cruciate Ligament?

The Anterior Crucial Ligament (ACL) is one of the most critical ligaments present in the knee joint. The entire weight of the body during most of your routine activities is taken by the knee joint which is well supported by muscles, ligaments and soft tissues. It plays a very crucial role in facilitating leg movements like side stepping and climbing. According to doctors associated with the best orthopaedic hospital in Bangalore, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four main ligaments that hold your knee.

However, neurosurgeons associated with Sagar Hospital, the orthopaedic hospital in Bangalore of national repute, warn that the ACL is a very sensitive part and any injury caused can have serious complications.

Let us understand a bit more about ACL.

What is an ACL Injury?

Best Orthopaedic Surgeons in Bangalore describe an ACL injury as a tear or sprain of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament. Most often, these types of injuries are associated with outdoor sporting activities like soccer, baseball, basketball etc. Your knee may swell leading to unbearable pain which might indicate the possibility of an ACL.

What can cause an ACL Injury?

The Anterior Cruciate Ligament connects the thigh bone with the shin bone. This way, it helps stabilise the knee joint. However, the best knee replacement surgeons in Bangalore, associated with Sagar hospital are of the opinion that ACL injuries often happen during sports and fitness activities that can put stress on the knee. The activities might include,

• Suddenly slowing down
• Immediately changing direction
• Landing awkwardly from a high or long jump
• Stopping suddenly
• A direct impact on the knee due to a collision.

What are the symptoms of ACL?

Orthopaedic surgeons associated with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital in Bangalore, attribute the symptoms of ACL to the following:

• Severe swelling noticed in the knee area
• Severe pain in the knee making movement extremely difficult
• A sudden feeling of insecurity in the area.
• A sudden feeling of losing balance by not being able to bear the weight of the body.

It is highly recommended to visit the best orthopaedic hospital in Bangalore immediately on observing any of the above symptoms without further delay.

How is ACL Diagnosed?

Your consultant neurologist in Bangalore will begin the assessment by trying to find out how the injury happened. This will be followed by certain physical examinations which can help him find out the depth of the injury. If need be, your doctor might recommend certain imaging tests including X-Ray, MRI or even an ultrasound scan.

Sagar Hospital is rated as the Multispeciality hospital in Bangalore that offers world-class treatment for Anterior Cruciate Ligament injuries.

How can ACL be treated/ prevented?

According to the best orthopaedic surgeons in Bangalore, depending on the severity of your ACL injury, treatment may include rest and rehabilitation exercises to help you regain strength and stability, or surgery to replace the damaged knee. Training and exercises guided by professionals can help reduce the risk of ACL injury. Getting expert advice from a sports medicine physician, physical therapist or athletic trainer can help in the assessment of the damage and quantum of treatment and future care required.

How Anxiety affects your Body

Anxiety is a commonly heard health disorder which is related to our mind. The word anxious is widely used in our day-to-day life whenever we are very keen to know about something may it be the health of a loved one or even anticipating a rare achievement. However, neurologists in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital warn that anxiety can test you as an individual to no end.

Let us try to understand more about anxiety and how it can affect your body

What is Anxiety?

Seasoned medical experts working with Sagar Hospital, the renowned Multispeciality hospital in Bangalore, describe anxiety as a group of disorders that can cause worry, nervousness, and fear. Anxiety can interrupt day-to-day life as in some cases, people cannot identify a trigger and feel anxious for what seems like no reason.

It is quite common for people to feel anxious in some situations, such as before an important presentation or meeting. However, as per consultant neurologists in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital, persistent anxiety can interfere with a person’s well-being.The positive part is that anxiety attacks respond well to treatment.

What can cause Anxiety?

Experienced Neurologists from Sagar Hospital, the best neurology hospital in Bangalore, attribute the cause of anxiety to a couple of factors as given below:

• Genetic Factors
• Environmental changes
• Chronic medical conditions such as hypertension, diabetes and heart diseases
• Stress at work
• Stressful domestic conditions
• Injuries through an accident
• Other mental health disorders

How does Anxiety affect your body?

On feeling stressed or frightened, the brain transmits signals to other parts of the body. Subsequently, stress hormones are released by the body as a response. Prolonged anxiety increases the risk of developing chronic physical conditions. Some of the ways that anxiety affects the body include:

• Breathing and respiratory changes

Anxious periods can impact respiration leading to difficulty in breathing.

• Cardiovascular system response

Prolonged Anxiety can alter heart rate and cause insufficient blood circulation leading to heart diseases even in an otherwise healthy individual.

• Impacts immune function

While rare and short-term anxiety attacks can be a boon to the immune system, prolonged anxiety can have the opposite effect. People with chronic anxiety disorders may be more likely to get the common cold, flu and other types of infections.

• Disrupts smooth functioning of the digestive system

The smooth functioning of our digestive system is necessary to help us maintain overall good health. Long-duration anxiety can cause nausea, diarrhoea and stomach infections in people leading to a loss of appetite.

• Can impact the Urinary System

Anxiety and stress can increase the need to urinate or increase symptoms of urinary incontinence.

It is therefore crucial not to ignore symptoms of prolonged anxiety and take the advice of a consultant neurologist in Bangalore immediately. Sagar hospital, a neurology hospital of national repute in Bangalore, has a versatile team of top neurologists with a proven track record in addressing anxiety to the complete satisfaction of patients.